Article by 

Carter Clark

Smiling boy peeks through green playground panels with interactive circles labeled 'Giggle Box'

Adaptive switches are a key component in our inclusive playgrounds. They serve a really important purpose: providing children with disabilities the ability to play more independently and participate actively with their peers.

So what is an adaptive switch?

In essence, it's a playground component that children can interact with. Adaptive switches can be categorized by the way they're used, their unique features, the response required to create the switch action, and the kind of assistance they provide.

Here's a few examples:

  • Hand, finger, and body switches: A variety of switches that allow people with limited movement to access devices with the slightest movement of a finger or wrist. Another device in this category is the joystick. It can be mounted on the tip of an armrest. Joysticks may be used to activate more than one type of device by moving the joystick in different directions. The same joystick may be programmed to activate a phone, tablet, TV or array of Bluetooth-enabled devices.
  • Light switches: Optical switches are activated by the eyes’ movement. The switch is open until the user blinks. As soon as the user blinks, it interrupts an infrared beam, and the switch is closed.
  • Sound switches: Sound-activated switches allow people with movement limitations to use their voice or any distinct sound to operate the switch. Simply saying “ahhh” can make the switch perform the desired action.
  • Wheelchair and bedside switches: These switches are fitted to the wheelchair’s armrest or attached to the user’s bed. Some switches are activated by the fingers, while others are activated by shoulder movement, neck motion, sound or vibration.
Adaptive-switch-compatible auditory play panels: Spin Chime, Giggle Box, JamBox, Piano, Bells and Wave Sound
Auditory adaptive switches

For more information on the different types of adaptive switches. view GameTime's website.

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If you're interested in including adaptive switches in your upcoming playground, or you want to add it to your existing playground, contact us.

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Article by 

Carter Clark

Partner
 at 
Park N Play Design

Carter Clark is the Marketing Director and Co-Owner of Park N Play Design, one of Canada’s leading firms specializing in the design and construction of inclusive and accessible playgrounds and parks. With more than two decades of company experience behind the organization, Carter works closely with designers, manufacturers, and community partners to help municipalities, schools, and organizations plan play spaces that serve entire communities.

Through his work with Park N Play Design, Carter has contributed to the planning and development of thousands of play environments across Canada, ranging from traditional playgrounds and natural play spaces to splash parks, skateparks, pump tracks, and outdoor fitness areas. His focus is on helping communities create spaces that are safe, inclusive, developmentally meaningful, and built to perform for decades.

Carter regularly writes about playground planning, inclusive design, community engagement, and best practices for developing successful park and recreation projects. His work helps community leaders better understand the planning, funding, and design decisions that lead to successful play environments.